Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma Zikuthuthukisa Kanjani Ukuvikeleka Kwamajele?

Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhumazithuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwamajele. Zihlinzeka ngeziteshi zokuxhumana ezithembekile, ezingaphazanyiswa, neziphephile. Lawa madivayisi awathinteki ekubhujisweni nasezimweni zemvelo ezinzima. Izici ezinjalo zibalulekile ekugcineni ukuhleleka nokusabela ezimweni eziphuthumayo ngaphakathi kwezikhungo zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezigwegwe eziphephile. Lawa madivayisi okuxhumana akhethekile anikeza ukuthembeka nokuphepha okungenakuqhathaniswa ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu zamajele aphephile.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Izingcingo ezingaqhumi zenzaukuxhumana kwejeleziphephile futhi zithembekile. Zimelana nomonakalo kanye nokuphazanyiswa.
• Lawa mafoni avikela ekuhlaselweni nasezimweni ezinzima. Anamakesi aqinile kanye nezici zokuphepha ezikhethekile.
• Basiza abasebenzi ukuthi bakhulume ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo. Lokhu kugcina wonke umuntu ephephile futhi kusiza ekuphatheni izinkinga.
• Lawa mafoni axhumana nezinye izinhlelo zamajele. Lokhu kwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke ibe lula futhi iphephe kakhudlwana.
• Umklamo wazo oqinile uvimba iziboshwa ekuzameni ukuziphula. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukuthula ejele.

Ukuxhumana Okungaphazanyiswa Nezingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma

Ukumelana Nokuphazanyiswa Nokucekelwa Phansi

Izinhlelo zokuxhumana ezikhungweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo zibhekene nezinsongo eziqhubekayo zokuphazanyiswa kanye nokucekelwa phansi. Iziboshwa zingase zizame ukukhubaza noma ukusebenzisa kabi izingcingo ezijwayelekile, okubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kanye nobuqotho bokusebenza. Izinhlobo zezingcingo ezingaqhumiukwakhiwa okuqinilekanye nemiklamo ekhethekile. Le miklamo iyenza imelane kakhulu nomonakalo ongokwenyama, ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, kanye nemizamo yokukhubaza ukusebenza kwayo. Ama-casing ayo aqinile kanye nokufakwa okuphephile kuvimbela ukudilizwa noma ukubhujiswa kalula, okuqinisekisa ukuthi imigqa yokuxhumana ihlala ivulekile futhi ithembekile. Lokhu kuqina okungokwemvelo kuvimbela iziboshwa ekuzameni ukuphazamisa amadivayisi.

Ukuvikelwa Ezintweni Eziqhumayo Nokubhujiswa

Izindawo zokuphepha okuphezulu, njengeziboshwa, zibhekene nengozi yemizamo yokucekela phansi eyinkimbinkimbi, okuhlanganisa nokusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi aqhumayo. Izitha zingafihla iziqhumane ngaphakathi kwengqalasizinda yokuxhumana. Zingase zifake i-Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate (PETN) ngaphakathi kwezindawo zokufaka amabhethri noma kwezinye izikhala zangaphakathi zamadivayisi afana ne-walkie-talkies. Le ndlela inikeza ukufihla okuphezulu nokuthembeka. Ezinye izindlela zifaka phakathi ukubangela ukubaleka kokushisa, nakuba lokhu kungaqondile kangako. Amadivayisi angaphinde asebenze inhloso ehlanganisiwe, ekuqaleni yokuqapha, kanye nokuguqulwa kokuqhuma njengesici sesibili. Izindlela zokuqalisa zala madivayisi zifaka phakathi ukusebenza kude ngezici zokuxhumana noma iziqhumane ezisuselwe ekusondelaneni.

Ithebula elingezansi lihlukanisa izinsongo ezingaba khona kanye nokungenzeka kwazo:

Amadivayisi okuxhumana angenantambo angaqhumi aklanyelwe ngqo ukuvimba noma yikuphi ukuqhuma kwangaphakathi. Lokhu kuwavimbela ekuvutheni amagesi noma umusi wangaphandle. Anikeza ungqimba oluphindwe kabili lokuvikela ezinsongweni zokuqhuma. Lawa madivayisi anciphisa izingozi ngokuqukatha imithombo yokushisa engaba khona ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziqinile. Lawa madivayisi, avame ukwenziwa ngezinto eziqinile njenge-aluminium eqoshiwe noma insimbi engagqwali, amelana nengcindezi yokuqhuma kwangaphakathi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. Ukuqhuma kwangaphakathi akusabalali endaweni eyingozi ezungezile. Indawo ebiyelwe iyaphola futhi ichithe ukushisa kwamagesi aphumayo ngezindlela zomlilo noma izivalo ze-labyrinth.

Izici ezibalulekile zinegalelo kulokhu kuvikelwa:

• Ukuphepha Kwangaphakathi: Izingcingo ezingaqhumi zivimbela izinhlansi noma ukushisa okweqile. Zinciphisa amandla kagesi ngaphansi kwezinga elidingekayo ukuze kuvuswe amagesi noma umhwamuko ovuthayo. Lokhu kusebenza njengesivikelo sokuphepha esakhelwe ngaphakathi.
• Izivalo Eziqinile: Lawa mafoni anemizimba eqinile. Izinto ezifana ne-aluminium esindayo noma insimbi engagqwali enezivalo eziqinile zivikela izingxenye zangaphakathi. Lo mklamo uvimbela ukungena kothuli, amanzi, amakhemikhali agqwalisayo, kanye namagesi avuthayo. Iphinde imelane nemithelela engokwenyama.
• Izingxenye Ezingakhiphi Inhlansi: Yonke ingxenye yangaphakathi, okuhlanganisa amasekethe anamandla aphansi, izingxenye ezizwelayo ezihlanganisiwe, izinkinobho, kanye nezintambo, ikhethwe noma yakhelwe ngokuqondile ukuthi ingashisi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ifoni ngokwayo ayibi umthombo wokushisa.

Ukuqina Ezimweni Ezimbi Kakhulu

Izindawo zasejele zingaba nzima. Zivame ukuba namazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, kanye nokuba khona kothuli noma izinto ezigqwalisayo. Imishini yokuxhumana ejwayelekile yonakala ngokushesha ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, okuholela ekuhlulekeni okuvamile nezinkinga zokulungisa. Amafoni angaqhumi akhiwe ngezinto eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside. Amelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, umthelela, kanye nokugqwala. Ahlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokumelana nomthelela kanye nokuvikelwa kokungena. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abekezelela ubunzima bezindawo zezimboni lapho amafoni avamile angahluleka khona.

Ukwakhiwa kwazo kuhlanganisa:

• Ibhokisi elingaqhumi: Leli liqukethe izinhlansi noma ukushisa ukuvimbela ukusha kwamagesi noma uthuli oluzungezile.
• Izingxenye ezivaliwe: Ama-microphone, izipikha, kanye nezintambo zivalwe. Lokhu kuvimbela ukungena kothuli, umswakama, nezinto ezibolayo.
• Izinsimbi ezihlala isikhathi eside: Abakhiqizi bavame ukwakha indawo ebiyelwe ngezinto ezifana nensimbi engagqwali noma i-aluminium.
• Izinto ezingamelani nokugqwala: Lezi zisetshenziselwa ukusebenza isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinzima.
• Ama-handset aqinile: Lawa aklanyelwe ngqo ukumelana nezimo ezinzima.

Ukuqina Kokusebenza Ngezingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma

Ukuxhumana Okuphuthumayo Okuthembekile

Amajele adinga izinhlelo zokuxhumana ezisebenza kahle ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo. Amadivayisi okuxhumana ajwayelekile avame ukwehluleka ngaphansi kokucindezeleka noma ezimweni ezinzima. Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma zinikeza ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuthembekile. Ziqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bangabika ngokushesha izehlakalo, bahlele izimpendulo, futhi bacele usizo. Lokhu kuthembeka kubalulekile ngesikhathi sezidubedube, imililo, noma izimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Lezi zingcingo zigcina ukuxhumana ngisho nalapho ezinye izinhlelo zihluleka.umklamo oqinileIqinisekisa ukusebenza ezimweni ezicindezelayo kakhulu. Leli khono lisiza ngqo ekuphepheni kwabasebenzi kanye neziboshwa.

Iziteshi Zokuxhumana Eziphephile Nezangasese

Ukugcina iziteshi zokuxhumana eziphephile neziyimfihlo kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo. Ukuvimba izingxoxo okungagunyaziwe kungabeka engcupheni imisebenzi yezokuphepha noma kubeke abantu engozini. Ukuvikela Ukuqhuma Izingcingo zinikeza izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe. Zivimbela ukulalela futhi ziqinisekisa ubumfihlo. Lawa madivayisi avame ukufaka amakhono okubethela. Lokhu kuvikela ulwazi olubucayi olushintshaniswa phakathi kwabasebenzi. Iziteshi zokuxhumana ezivikelekile zivimbela iziboshwa ekuzameni ukuxhaphaza ubuthakathaka ohlelweni. Ziqinisekisa nokuthi imininingwane ebalulekile yokusebenza ihlala iyimfihlo. Lobu bumfihlo bubalulekile ekuphathweni kwejele okuphumelelayo kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga.

Imisebenzi Yansuku Zonke Elula

Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma Kweziqhumane Izingcingo zenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza kwansuku zonke emajele. Ukuqina kwazo nezici ezithuthukisiwe kunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa nokufakwa kabusha njalo. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi. Lawa madivayisi afaka ukucushwa okukude, ukuqapha isimo, kanye nemisebenzi yokuzihlola. Amaqembu okulungisa asheshe abone futhi axazulule izinkinga. Lokhu kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Ukwakheka kwawo okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa futhi kwandisa ukuphepha.

Ithiphu: Izingcingo ezingaqhumi zisebenzisa i-IoT ekuqapheni ngesikhathi sangempela, ekuhlaziyeni, nasekuxilongeni okude. Lokhu kushintsha ukulungiswa kusuka ekuphenduleni kuya ekuqaliseni. Kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi futhi kuthuthukisa izindleko. Izinzwa zinikeza izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela. Ukuxilongwa okusebenzisa i-AI kuthuthukisa ukulungiswa kokubikezela.

Lawa madivayisi akhelwe ukumelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Asebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe njenge-aluminium alloy engagqwali, ukuvala okukhethekile, kanye nezingxenye eziphephile ngaphakathi. Izici ezifana nezilinganiso ze-IP66/IP68/IP69K ziqinisekisa ukumelana nothuli namanzi. I-IK10 inikeza ukuvikelwa komthelela. Asebenza ebangeni elibanzi lokushisa (-40°C kuya ku-+70°C). Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka futhi kunciphisa izidingo zokugcinwa ezindaweni ezinzima. Ukunamathela ezindinganisweni zomhlaba wonke eziqinile (isb., IEC 60079, ATEX, UL) kuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi ahlangabezana nezidingo zomthetho nezokuphepha. Lokhu kuqhuba ukwamukelwa kwezici ezifana nokumelana nokugqwala nokuphepha ngaphakathi. Lezi zici zinegalelo ekuqineni kwazo kanye nokugcinwa okuncishisiwe.

Ukuvimbela Nokulawula: Inzuzo Yengqondo Yokusebenzisa Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma

Imizamo Yokuvimbela Ukucekela Phansi

Ukuba khona kokuqina kakhuluimishini yokuxhumanaisebenza njengesivikelo esibalulekile ezindaweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo. Iziboshwa zivame ukuzama ukuphazamisa noma ukulimaza izinhlelo zokuxhumana ezijwayelekile. Ziyaqaphela amandla angokwemvelo kanye nomklamo ovikela ukuphazamiseka kwezingcingo ezikhethekile. Lokhu kuqashelwa kuvimbela imizamo yokucekelwa phansi. Lawa madivayisi aqinile amelana nokuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Ukwakhiwa kwawo kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuwakhubaza. Lokhu kuqina okungokwemvelo kuthumela umyalezo ocacile: imigqa yokuxhumana izohlala isebenza. Lesi sivikelo sengqondo sinciphisa amathuba okuba iziboshwa zizame ukuphazamisa ingqalasizinda ebalulekile. Siqinisa izinyathelo zokulawula nezokuphepha zesikhungo.

Ukugcina Ukuhleleka Ngesikhathi Senhlekelele

Ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kubaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi senhlekelele ejele. Abasebenzi kumele bahlele ngokushesha izimpendulo futhi baphathe izimo eziguquguqukayo.Amathuluzi okuxhumana athembekileukunika amandla izikhulu zokuqondisa izigwegwe. Bangabika izehlakalo ngokushesha futhi bacele ukwesekwa okudingekayo. Leli khono liqinisekisa ukusabela okusheshayo nokuhlelekile ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Uma abasebenzi benokuxhumana okuthembekile, baveza ukuzethemba nokulawula. Lokhu kubikezela kusiza ekunciphiseni izimo ezishubile phakathi kweziboshwa. Kubonisa ukulungela kanye nekhono lesikhungo lokuphatha noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka. Ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwalezi zixhobo zokuxhumana kunegalelo ekuhlelekeni nasekuphepheni okuphelele. Kuqinisekisa kokubili abasebenzi kanye neziboshwa ukuthi iziphathimandla zigcina umyalo.

Izici Eziyinhloko Zocingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma Kwezikhungo Zokuhlunyeleliswa Kwezimilo

Izinto Eziqinile Nokwakhiwa

Izingcingo Ezivikela Ukuqhumazidinga izinto zokwakha eziqinile kanye nokwakhiwa. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuthi ziphila ezindaweni ezinzima zasejele. Abakhiqizi basebenzisa izinto zokwakha eziqinile zezingcingo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi insimbi engagqwali yebhokisi kanye nomzimba. Ezinye izinketho yi-SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) kanye nensimbi esindayo. Imiklamo eminingi inomzimba oqinile we-aluminium alloy die-cast. Lezi zinto zimelana nokuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba, ukugqwala, kanye nokushisa okukhulu. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuvimbela ukuphazanyiswa futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside. Ukwakhiwa okuhlala isikhathi eside kwenza la mafoni abe ngamathuluzi okuxhumana athembekile.

Izitifiketi Ezibalulekile Zocingo Ezivikela Ukuqhuma

Izitifiketi zibalulekile kuma-Explosion Protection Telephones. Ziqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile ezindaweni eziyingozi. Kunezitifiketi eziningana ezibalulekile. Isitifiketi se-UL sivela ku-Underwriters Laboratories e-US Sibonisa ukufaneleka ezindaweni ezinegesi evuthayo, umhwamuko, nothuli. Isitifiketi se-ATEX siyindinganiso ye-European Union. Sisebenza emishinini esezindaweni ezingase ziqhume. Isitifiketi se-IECEx siyisistimu yomhlaba wonke. Siqinisekisa ukuhambisana komkhiqizo ezindaweni eziyingozi emhlabeni jikelele. Isitifiketi se-CSA siqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha zaseCanada. Lezi zitifiketi ziqinisekisa ukuthi amafoni asebenza ngokuphephile ngaphandle kokubangela ukuqhuma.

Izilinganiso Zemvelo Nokuvikelwa

Izilinganiso zemvelo zivikela izingcingo ezivikela ukuqhuma ezintweni ezahlukahlukene. Lezi zilinganiso zichaza ukuthi imishini yokuvikela ebiyelwe iyasebenza kangakanani. Izilinganiso ze-NEMA, ezivela kwi-National Electrical Manufacturers Association, zichaza amazinga okuvikela. Isibonelo, i-NEMA 4 inikeza ukuvikelwa kokungena kwamanzi. Ifanelana nezilungiselelo zezimboni ngamanzi aqondiswe ngepayipi. I-NEMA 4X inikeza ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Ayinawo uthuli futhi ayingeni manzi. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukuba okungenani ezindaweni zezimboni ezinzima. Ukuhlolwa kwe-NEMA 4X kufaka phakathi ukufuthwa kwamanzi, ukungena kothuli, kanye nokuhlolwa kokumelana nokugqwala. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ebiyelwe imelana namajethi amanzi anomfutho ophezulu, ivimba uthuli olusemoyeni, futhi imelana nezinto ezigqwala. Ukuhlolwa kwe-NEMA 6 kuqinisekisa ubuqotho bokungangeni manzi ngaphansi kokucwiliswa kwesikhashana. Lokhu kulinganisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi izingcingo zihlala zisebenza naphezu kokuchayeka othulini, emanzini, nasezintweni ezigqwala.

Amakhono Okuhlanganisa Nezinhlelo Zasejele

Amadivayisi okuxhumana ezindaweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo kumele ahlangane kahle nengqalasizinda yokuphepha ekhona. Lawa mafoni akhethekile awawona amayunithi azimele. Axhumeka ezinhlelweni ezahlukene zamajele, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokulawula okuphelele. Isibonelo, angaxhuma ngqo kwi-Private Automatic Branch Exchange (PABX) ekhona. Lokhu kunikeza ukuxhumana ngezwi okusheshayo nokuthembekile kokuxhumana kwangaphakathi kanye nezingcingo zangaphandle nge-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuxhumana ihlala iqinile.

Izindawo zemvelo zesimanje ezisekelwe ku-IP nazo ziyazuza kula madivayisi. Amasignali e-analog avela ocingweni aguqukela ku-SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) ngesango lezwi elijwayelekile. Lokhu kuvumela lawa ma-endpoints e-hardware aphephile ngaphakathi ukuthi asebenze njengama-node ahlakaniphile ngaphakathi kwamanethiwekhi esimanje asekelwe ku-IP. Ahlanganiswa kalula namaseva e-SIP, amakamelo okulawula edijithali, kanye namapulatifomu okuphatha ukuphepha athuthukile. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuqapha kanye nokuphendula okuphakathi. Amamodeli afana ne-KNZD-05LCD VOIP asekela i-VoIP SIP2.0 ngokudayela kwe-DTMF kanye namakhodi ahlukahlukene omsindo. Asebenza ku-10/100 BaseTX Ethernet (RJ45) futhi asebenzisa amaProtocol e-IP afana ne-IPv4, TCP, UDP, kanye ne-SIP. Lo modeli uphinde usekele i-Power over Ethernet (PoE). I-KNZD-05LCD Analogue, ifoni ye-PSTN analogue, ixhuma ngekhebula le-RJ11 screw terminal pair. Isebenza nezinhlelo ezahlukene ze-SPC exchange PABX kanye nezinhlelo zokushintshanisa ezithunyelwayo.ifoni yesiboshwaUhlelo lokuthumela izingcingo lusebenzisa ukuphathwa okuphakathi kweseva ye-SIP. Lokhu kufeza ukuhlanganiswa kokuhlukanisa nokuqapha izingcingo zesiboshwa, kuqinisekisa ubumfihlo kanye namakhono okuqapha. Lezi zindlela zokuhlanganisa, kufaka phakathi i-analog, i-GSM/LTE, kanye ne-VoIP/SIP, zinikeza ukuguquguquka. Zivumela izici ezithuthukisiwe njengokudayela okuzenzakalelayo, imiyalezo eqoshiwe kusengaphambili, kanye nokudlulisela izingcingo.

Izici Zokuklama Nokuphepha Ezingaphazamisi

Ukwakheka kwalezi zingcingo ngokwemvelo kuyamelana nokuphazanyiswa. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ngeziboshwa ukuzikhubaza noma ukuzisebenzisa kabi. Ngaphandle kokuqina ngokomzimba, zifaka izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile nokulawulwayo. Isibonelo, imodeli ye-TLA227A ilawulwa yi-microprocessor futhi ingahlelwa ngokugcwele. Abasebenzi bangayifinyelela kude ngocingo kanye namathoni e-DTMF. Lokhu kuhlelwa kude kuvumela ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi ephakathi.

Lawa madivayisi anikeza ukudayela okuqondile ezindaweni ezabelwe, okwenza kube lula ukuxhumana. Isibali sikhathi esilungiselelwayo esizenzakalelayo sengeza ukulula nokulawula, sivimbele ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside okungagunyaziwe. Ezinye izici zokuphepha ezibalulekile zifaka phakathi ukuvinjelwa kwezingcingo. Lokhu kunciphisa izingcingo eziphumayo ezinombolweni ezivunyelwe kusengaphambili. Amarekhodi ezingcingo zeqembu lokushaya ahlinzeka ngelogi yazo zonke izingcingo ngaphakathi kwamaqembu athile. Ukuphathwa kweziphathimandla kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi abagunyaziwe kuphela abangafinyelela imisebenzi ethile noma benze izingcingo ezithile. Lezi zici zithuthukisa ukuphepha ndawonye. Zinikeza abasebenzi basejele ukulawula okukhulu kokuxhumana ngaphakathi kwesikhungo.

Ukuvikela Ukuqhuma Izingcingo zingaphezu nje kwamadivayisi okuxhumana; ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zohlelo oluphelele lokuphepha emajele anamuhla. Ziqinisekisa ukuthembeka, ziqinisa ukuphepha, futhi zithuthukisa ukusebenza kwansuku zonke. Lezi zingcingo ezikhethekile ziphinde zinikeze isivikelo esinamandla ekuhlaselweni. Zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni abasebenzi kanye neziboshwa. Ziqinisekisa ukuxhumana okungaphazanyiswa ngisho nasezindaweni zasejele eziyinselele kakhulu nezinobungozi obukhulu.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Kungani amajele edinga ocingo abangaqhumi?

Amajele adinga lawa mafoni ukuze axhumane ngendlela ethembekile. Amelana nokucekelwa phansi, izimo ezinzima, kanye nokuphazanyiswa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuhleleka kanye nezimpendulo eziphuthumayo ezisheshayo. Avikela abasebenzi kanye neziboshwa.

Izingcingo ezingaqhumi zimelana kanjani nokuphazanyiswa?

Zinezakhiwo eziqinile kanye nemiklamo ekhethekile. Ama-casing aqinile kanye nokufakwa okuqinile kuvimbela umonakalo ongokwenyama. Lokhu kuvimbela iziboshwa ekuphazamiseni amadivayisi. Ukuqina kwazo kugcina imigqa yokuxhumana ivulekile.

Yiziphi izitifiketi ezibalulekile kulezi zingcingo?

Izitifiketi ezibalulekile zifaka phakathi i-UL, i-ATEX, i-IECEx, kanye ne-CSA. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile. Aqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile ezindaweni eziyingozi ngaphandle kokubangela ukuqhuma.

Ingabe lawa mafoni angahlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokuxhumana zasejele ezikhona?

Yebo, zihlangana kalula. Zixhuma ezinhlelweni ze-PABX noma ziguqulelwe ku-SIP yamanethiwekhi e-IP. Lokhu kuvumela ukuphathwa okuphakathi kanye nezici ezithuthukisiwe njengokuvinjelwa kwezingcingo.

Izingcingo ezingaqhumi zisiza kanjani ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo?

Banikeza ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuthembekile. Abasebenzi bangabika ngokushesha izehlakalo futhi bahlele izimpendulo. Leli khono liqinisekisa ukusabela okusheshayo nokuhlelekile ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Ligcina ukuphepha kwawo wonke umuntu.