Izici Eziphezulu Zokuzivikela Eziphezulu Zama-Handset Amelana Nokubhujiswa Kwempahla Ekuphepheni Komphakathi

Ukuxhumana okungaphazanyiswa kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni komphakathi ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu. Udinga amadivayisi amelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu kanye nenhloso embi. Okukhethekileama-handset amelana nokucekela phansigcina ukuxhumana okubalulekile lapho kubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuqinaocingweni lwejelefuthi kuyasebenzaizinhlelo zokuxhumana zasejele. I-Ani-handset enentambo evikelwekuqinisekisa ukuqina.Izinhlelo zokusakaza zomphakathifuthi uthembele ekuqineni okunjalo.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• Ama-handset amelana nokucekelwa phansi aqinile kakhulu. Asebenzisa izinto eziqinile njengensimbi nepulasitiki ekhethekile. Lokhu kuyawasiza ukuthi ahlale isikhathi eside futhi asebenze kahle, noma ngabe othile uzama ukuwaphula.
• Lawa ma-handset asebenza ezindaweni ezinzima. Angaphatha uthuli, amanzi, kanye nezigameko ezinzima. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu bangakhuluma njalo, ngisho noma isimo sezulu sibi noma eziphuthumayo.
• Lawa mafoni enza izindawo ziphephe. ​​Asiza abantu ukuthi bakhulume ngokucacile uma kunomsindo. Anemiklamo ekhethekile yokuvimba ukulimala ezindaweni ezifana namajele. Lokhu kugcina wonke umuntu ephephile.

Ukuqina Okungapheli Kwama-Handset Amelana Nokubhujiswa

Ukwakheka Kwesikesi Esiqinisiwe Nokungaphazamisi

Udingaamadivayisi okuxhumanaezimelana nokusetshenziswa kabi. Ama-handset amelana nokubhujiswa anezakhiwo eziqinile. Abakhiqizi bakha la madivayisi ngezinto ezifana nepulasitiki ye-ABS eqinile kanye nensimbi engagqwali yekhwalithi ephezulu. Lezi zinto zinikeza amandla akhethekile omshini. Isibonelo, eminye imiklamo isebenzisa ipulasitiki ye-ABS enobukhulu obungu-15mm, enikeza ukuqina okungu-15% ngaphezulu kunezinketho ezijwayelekile. Uthola nezintambo ezivikelwe, ezenzelwe ukumelana nokudonsa nokusonta.

Ngaphandle kwamandla angokomzimba, imiklamo engaphazamiseki ibalulekile. Izindinganiso ezifana ne-FIPS 140-2 zichaza izidingo zamadivayisi aphephile. Isitifiketi sezinga lesi-2, isibonelo, sihlanganisa izivalo ezibonakala zingaphazamiseki. Izinga lesi-3 lidinga ikheyiji elingavimbeki elingakhipha ngisho nemingcele ebalulekile yokuphepha uma othile ezama ukuyephula. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwakho kuhlala kuphephile, noma kuhlaselwa.

Ukuvikelwa Kokungena Okuthuthukisiwe Kwezindawo Ezinzima

Izindawo zokuphepha komphakathingokuvamile ubeka imishini ezimweni ezinzima. Udinga ama-handset amelana nothuli namanzi. Yilapho izilinganiso zokuvikela ukungena (i-IP) ziba khona ezibalulekile.

• I-IP65: Lesi silinganiso siqinisekisa ukuvalwa kothuli okuphelele kanye nokumelana namajethi amanzi anomfutho ophansi. Ngokuvamile kuyinto encane kakhulu esetshenziswa ezimbonini.
• I-IP67: Lesi yimfuneko ebalulekile yamadivayisi asensimini. Siqinisekisa ukuqina kothuli nokusinda ngemva kokucwiliswa emanzini afinyelela kumitha eli-1 imizuzu engama-30.
• I-IP68: Lesi silinganiso sinikeza ukumelana kwamanzi okukhulu nakakhulu, okuvumela ukucwiliswa okuqhubekayo okungaphezu kwemitha eli-1, njengoba kuchaziwe umenzi.

Ngaphandle kwamanzi nothuli, ukumelana nomthelela nakho kubalulekile. Izilinganiso ze-IK zichaza ukuthi into imelana kahle kangakanani nemithelela. Izilinganiso ze-IK eziphakeme, njenge-IK10 noma i-IK11, zibonisa ukuvikelwa okuphezulu ekushayweni ngokomzimba. Izindinganiso zokuqina kwesigaba sempi, njenge-MIL-STD-810G/H, ziqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi asebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlolwa kufaka phakathi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama, inkungu kasawoti, kanye nokushaqeka. Ungathembela kula madivayisi ukuthi asebenze lapho uwadinga kakhulu.

Ukuthembeka Kokusebenza Kwama-Handset Amelana Nokucekelwa Phansi Kokucindezelwa

Ama-keypad Angangeni Emsindweni kanye Nezintambo Ezihlomile

Udinga amadivayisi okuxhumana asebenza ngokwethembeka, ngisho nangaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu. Ama-keypad amelana nokushayisana abalulekile kulokhu. Abakhiqizi bakha ama-keypad ensimbi yezimboni ngensimbi engagqwali noma ezinye izinsimbi eziqinile. Lezi zinto zisingatha umswakama ophezulu, izindawo ezigqwali, kanye nomthelela ongokwenyama. Insimbi engagqwali inikeza ukumelana nokugqwala, okubalulekile ezindaweni eziningi zomphakathi.ukwakheka okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuqinakanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. I-Silicone ingenye into eguquguqukayo yama-keypad. Ayiphuki kalula. Imelana nokusetshenziswa kakhulu kwansuku zonke futhi imelana nokusetshenziswa kabi. I-Silicone ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu, amakhemikhali, kanye nokukhula kwamagciwane. Lokhu kuyenza ifaneleke kuma-terminal omphakathi lapho kuxhumana nabantu njalo.

Izintambo ezihlomile nazo zinikeza ukuqina okubucayi. Lezi zintambo zinentambo yensimbi eqine eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Le ntambo imelana namandla okudonsa afinyelela ku-200 KG. La mandla avimbela umonakalo ekudonseni noma ekusonteni. Ungathembela kulezi zintambo ukuze ugcine ubuqotho bokuxhuma.

Umsindo Ocacile Ocwebezelayo Onama-Microphone Akhansela Umsindo

Ukuxhumana okucacile kubalulekile ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Udinga ukuzwa nokuzwakala ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ama-handset amelana nokubhujiswa avame ukufaka izici zomsindo ezithuthukisiwe. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwezwi okucacile. Ezinye izinhlelo zinikeza impendulo yemvamisa efinyelela ku-7 kHz. Lolu hlu olubanzi luvumela ukuxhumana okuthembekile. Kuqinisekisa izimemezelo ezicacile neziqondakala kalula. Ama-microphone akhansela umsindo athuthukisa ukucaca. Ahlunga umsindo wangemuva. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umlayezo wakho uyadlula, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinomsindo. Ungaxhumana ngempumelelo lapho kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izici Zokuphepha Ezithuthukisiwe Zama-Handset Amelana Nokubhujiswa

Umklamo Ophikisana Nokuhlushwa Kwezitho Zokuhlunyeleliswa Kwezimilo

Udinga imishini ekhethekile yezikhungo zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo. Umklamo ovimbela ukugoba umgogodla ubalulekile lapha. Lo mklamo uvimbela abantu ukuthi banamathelise ama-ligature. Unciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuzilimaza. Ama-handset anezindawo ezibushelelezi neziyindilinga. Awanazo izikhala noma ama-protrusion abukhali. Lo mklamo wenza kube nzima ukubopha noma yini eduze kwawo. Uqinisekisa indawo ephephile kokubili iziboshwa kanye nabasebenzi. Le miklamo iyingxenye ebalulekileizinhlelo zokuxhumana zasejele ezivikelekile. Zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile. Izingcingo zasejele zikaJoiwo zihlanganisa lezi zici zokuphepha ezibalulekile. Ungathembela ekwakhiweni kwazo okuqinile ukuze uvimbele ukusetshenziswa kabi. Lobu bunjiniyela obucabangelayo buvikela abantu abasengozini. Buphinde busekele izinqubo zokuphepha zesikhungo.

Ukuqapha Okuhlanganisiwe kanye Nokubekwa Kuqala Kwezingcingo Eziphuthumayo

Uzuza futhi ngamakhono okuqapha ahlanganisiwe.Ama-handset amelana nokubhujiswaXhuma kalula ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana eziphakathi. Lezi zinhlelo zilandelela njalo isimo sedivayisi. Uyazi ukuthi ifoni isebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kuqapha okusheshayo kuvumela ukuhlonza ngokushesha noma yiziphi izinkinga. Kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Izingcingo eziphuthumayo zithola ukubaluleka okuphezulu ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi. Uhlelo luhambisa lezi zingcingo ezibalulekile ngokushesha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa impendulo esheshayo ngesikhathi semicimbi ephuthumayo. Ugcina ukuqapha njalo ingqalasizinda yakho yokuxhumana. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi jikelele. Kunikeza ukuxhumana okuthembekile ngesikhathi esifanele lapho ukudinga kakhulu. Ungathemba lezi zinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe ukuthi zisebenze ngaphansi kwengcindezi, uqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana okubalulekile kuhlala kutholakala futhi kubekwa phambili.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuhlelekile Kwama-Handset Amelana Nokubhujiswa Ezimweni Ezinengozi Ephakeme

Ukuqinisekisa Ukuxhumana Ezikhungweni Zokuhlunyeleliswa Kwezimilo

Udinga izinhlelo zokuxhumana eziqinile ezindaweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo. Lezi zindawo zinezinselele eziyingqayizivele.

Izinhlelo zokuxhumana ezikhungweni zokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo zibhekene nezinsongo eziqhubekayo zokuphazanyiswa kanye nokucekelwa phansi. Iziboshwa zingase zizame ukukhubaza noma ukusebenzisa kabi izingcingo ezijwayelekile, okubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kanye nobuqotho bokusebenza.
Ama-handset amelana nokubhujiswa axazulula lezi zinkinga ngqo. Anikeza:

• Ukwakhiwa okuqinile kanye nemiklamo ekhethekile. Lokhu kuzenza zikwazi ukumelana nomonakalo ongokwenyama.
• Ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Kuvimba imizamo yokukhubaza ukusebenza.
• Ama-casing aqinile kanye nokufakwa okuqinile. Lokhu kuvimbela ukudilizwa noma ukubhujiswa kalula.
• Imigqa yokuxhumana eqinisekisiwe ihlala ivulekile futhi ithembekile.
• Ukuqina okungokwemvelo. Lokhu kuvimbela iziboshwa ekuzameni ukuphazamisa amadivayisi. Ugcina ukulawula nokuphepha.

Ukuxhumana Okuthembekile Ezikhungweni Zokuthutha Zomphakathi

Izindawo zokuhamba zomphakathi zidinga ukuxhumana okuthembekile. Uthola ama-handset amelana nokucekelwa phansi ezindaweni ezahlukene ezibalulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ama-kiosk okuthengisa amathikithi kuizindawo zokuthutha.
• Ama-kiosk olwazi lwesiteshi ezindaweni zokuthutha.
• Abafundi bamakhadi ezikhungweni zesitimela.
  Lawa madivayisi amelana nokuxhumana komphakathi njalo kanye nokusetshenziswa kabi okungenzeka. Aqinisekisa ukuthi abagibeli bangaluthola ulwazi noma usizo njalo. Uhlinzeka ngolwazi lokuhamba oluphephile nolusebenza kahle.

Amabhokisi Ocingo Oluphuthumayo kanye Nezingcingo Zosizo Ezimweni Ezibucayi

Amabhokisi ocingo oluphuthumayo kanye nezinombolo zocingo eziphuthumayo kubalulekile ekuphepheni komphakathi. Anikeza usizo olusheshayo ezimweni ezibucayi. Amabhokisi ocingo oluphuthumayo asebenzayo anikeza izici ezibalulekile:

• Ukulandelela i-GPS: Ikhomba indawo eqondile yomuntu oshaya ucingo. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izikhathi zokuphendula.
• Ukuxhumana Kwevidiyo Kwesikhathi Sangempela: Ivumela abaqhubi ukuthi bahlole izimo ngokubona. Iphinde isebenze njengendlela yokuvimbela ubugebengu.
• Ukuqina Nokumelana Nemvelo: Yakhelwe ukumelana nezimo ezinzima kanye nemiphumela engokomzimba. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka ezindaweni ezinzima.
• Ukuhlanganiswa nama-Smart Cities: Ixhumana kalula nezinye ubuchwepheshe bedolobha elihlakaniphile. Lokhu kudala inethiwekhi yokuphepha ehlangene.
• Izexwayiso Ezizenzakalelayo: Ithumela izexwayiso kuziphathimandla. Ixhumana namanye amadivayisi okuphepha ukuze kutholakale impendulo ephelele.
• Izici Zokufinyeleleka: Kufaka izinkinobho zokuthinta kanye nemiyalelo yomsindo. Lokhu kusiza abantu abakhubazekile.
  Ungathembela kulezi zinhlelo eziphuthumayo ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izehlakalo zezokwelapha, izinhlekelele zemvelo, kanye nokubika ubugebengu. Izingcingo zosizo ezifana ne-Poison Control noma i-National Suicide Prevention Lifeline zinikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile. Uqinisekisa ukuthi usizo luhlala lutholakala kalula.

Umthelela Obanzi Wezingcingo Ezingavimbeli Ukucekelwa Phansi Ekuphepha Komphakathi

Ukunciphisa Izindleko Zokulungisa Nokuvimbela Ukucekelwa Phansi

Unciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa ngeama-handset amelana nokucekela phansi. Lawa madivayisi avimbela ukucekelwa phansi ngempumelelo. Ama-handset nezinkinobho zisebenzisa irabha noma insimbi eqinile. Lo mklamo umelana nokushayisana, ukusika, kanye nokudonsa. Intambo ye-handset ine-wire sealant egoqwe ngensimbi. Lokhu kuqinisa kuvimbela ukukhishwa kwe-plug okungagunyaziwe kanye nomonakalo. Kuphinde kuthuthukise ukumelana nokucindezeleka. Ugwema ukulungiswa njalo kanye nokushintsha. Lokhu kongela inhlangano yakho imali kanye nezinsiza.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukwethenjwa Komphakathi Ngokuxhumana Okuthembekile

Wakha ukwethenjwa komphakathi ngokuxhumana okuthembekile. Izakhamizi zilindele ukuthi izinsizakalo ezibalulekile zitholakale njalo. Ukuxhumana okuthembekile kuqinisekisa impendulo ephumelelayo yezimo eziphuthumayo. Kuhlinzeka ngokufinyelela okusheshayo, okungaphazanyiswa kolwazi. Ukubambezeleka kokuxhumana kuphazamisa izikhathi zokuphendula futhi kuphakamisa izingozi. Amanethiwekhi okuxhumana aqinile asekela izinhlelo ezibalulekile ezifana namakhamera okuqapha. Uqinisekisa izimpendulo ezisheshayo kanye nokuxhumana okuhlakaniphile. Lokhu kugcina ukwethenjwa komphakathi ngezinsizakalo zakho.

Ukuhlanganiswa Okungenamthungo Nezinhlelo Zokuxhumana Ezikhona

Ufinyelela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo nezinhlelo zokuxhumana ezikhona. Ama-handset amelana nokubhujiswa axhuma namanethiwekhi e-IP nezinhlelo ze-VoIP. Anikeza ukuvikelwa kwe-AES 256-bit kukho konke okuqukethwe kokuxhumana. Ukuxhumeka kwe-VPN kanye nezinqubo zokudlulisela ezivikelekile zivikela ithrafikhi ye-intercom. Ungazihlanganisa nezinhlelo ze-RFID ezikhona kanye nezinhlelo zamakhadi ezi-magnetic stripe. Zisekela futhi ukuskena kwe-biometric kanye neziqinisekiso zeselula. Lokhu kuhambisana kudlulela engqalasizinda yokuphepha kochwepheshe kanye nokuqapha. Uthuthukisa ukuma kwakho kokuphepha okuphelele.

Ama-handset amelana nokucekelwa phansi abalulekile ekuphepheni komphakathi. Izici zawo eziqinile zinikeza ukuzivikela okuphelele, okuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokuphepha. Ukutshala imali kulezi zixazululo zokuxhumana ezithuthukisiwe kuyisinyathelo sokuqala. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha esikhathini esizayo kuthembisa ukuphepha okukhulu emphakathini wakho, okuhlanganisa:

• Ukuhlanganiswa kwedolobha elihlakaniphile
• Ukubethela okuthuthukisiwe

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini eyenza ukucekelwa phansi kwefoni kumelane nokucekelwa phansi?

Wakha lawa ma-handset ngezinto eziqinile njenge-ABS eqinisiwe noma insimbi engagqwali. Anemiklamo engaphazamiseki kanye nezintambo ezivikelwe. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuvimbela umonakalo kanye nokusetshenziswa kabi.

Kungani izilinganiso ze-IP zibalulekile kulezi zingcingo?

Izilinganiso ze-IP zibonisa ukuthi ifoni imelana kahle kangakanani nothuli namanzi. Isibonelo, isilinganiso se-IP67 sisho ukuthi ayivali uthuli futhi iyasinda ekucwilisweni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka ezindaweni ezinzima.

Lezi zingcingo zithuthukisa kanjani ukuphepha komphakathi?

Baqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo. Uthola umsindo ocacile kanye nezingcingo ezibekwe phambili. Lokhu kuvimbela ukucekelwa phansi kwempahla futhi kukhuthaza ukwethenjwa komphakathi ezinsizeni zakho.